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An account of the Great Gargrave Cattle Fair of 1849 |
We are grateful to the late Miss Agnes Taylor, a local historian, for the following information. |
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Gargrave's Great Cattle FairWeather is not all to be depended upon in December but an extract from the day book of Eshton Hall, the seat of the Wilson family reads : "Tuesday 11th December 1849 - A very fine day. A great many persons at the Fair, also a great quantity of lean cattle." December 11th was the day of the Great Cattle Fair. Before the opening of the Little North Western Railway in 1849, all the chief graziers of the locality used to show off their Christmas fat stock down South Street and on the village greens. Then there were the dealers, with droves of Scots plus a large collection of other animals from the surrounding countryside. W. Gomersal wrote in 1889 in his book "Hunting in Craven"
There are few such picturesque fairs at the present day, for besides the bustle and bravery of so large a cattle fair, the principle street was set out with a double row of stalls by the traders in blankets and flannels, cloths and fustions, together with the ever noisy vendors of nuts and oranges, and a variety of inferior spices. Gargrave's Hunting DayW. Gomersal wrote
The day after the Cattle Fair was observed as a sort of hunting holiday by all the inhabitants who were neither too old or too young to take part in the pleasures and sports of this annual hunting day.
Although the annual meet on December 12 has long since passed into history, we still have today the traditional and colourful spectacle of the meet of the Pendle Forest and Craven Hunt on the Low Green on Boxing Day, which attracts hundreds of sight-seers from all around the district. |
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